Lawrence Nomanyagbon Anini (1960 – March 29, 1987) was a Nigerian bandit who terrorised Benin City in the 1980s along with his sidekick Monday Osunbor. He was captured and executed for his crimes.
Anini was born in a village about 20 miles from Benin City in present day Edo State.
He migrated to Benin at an early age, learned to drive and became a
skilled taxi driver in a few years. He became known in Benin motor parks
as a man who could control the varied competing interest among motor
park touts and operators. He later dived into the criminal business in
the city and soon became a driver and transporter for gangs, criminal
godfathers and thieves. Later on, he decided to create his own gang
and they started out as car hijackers, bus robbers and bank thieves.
Gradually, he extended his criminal acts to other towns and cities far
north and east of Benin.
The complicity of the police is believed to have triggered Anini's
reign of terror in 1986. In early 1986, two members of his gang were
tried and prosecuted against an earlier under-the-table bribe induced
agreement with the police to destroy evidence against the gang members.
The incident, and Anini's view of police betrayal, is believed to have
spurred retaliatory actions by Anini. On August, 1986, a fatal bank
robbery linked to Anini was reported in which a police officer and a
child were killed. That same month, two officers on duty were shot at a
barricade while trying to stop Anini's car. During a span of three
months, he was known to have killed 9 police officers. He wrote numerous
letters to media houses using political tones of Robin Hood-like words to describe his criminal acts.
On December 3, 1986, he was caught at a house off a main street of
Benin City in the company of a girl friend. Anini was shot in the leg,
transferred to a military hospital, and had one of his legs amputated.
The country's military leader, Ibrahim Babangida, demanded a speedy trial. Anini was convicted of most of his charges and was executed on March 29, 1987.
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